Birds Monkeys Rabbits Bees
Answer: Birds
Although humans have developed quite an appetite for spicy food and consume peppers of all shapes by the ton, most mammals don’t care for the spicy burn of a hot pepper. In fact, evolutionary pressure on ancient pepper plants is exactly how we ended up with the peppery burn in the first place.
Pepper plants in the chili pepper family Capsicum adapted over time to produce a substance, capsaicin, that binds with pain receptors found in mammalian mouth and sinus cavities. Conveniently for the pepper plants, however, birds have few to no equivalent pain receptors in their mouths. As such, birds are a near perfect pepper seed propagation vehicle: they happily eat the pepper and its seeds, the seeds pass through their digestive tract undisturbed (whereas most mammals would crush/grind the seed during consumption), and they are deposited in nutrient rich bird droppings far from the point they were eaten.
While seducing birds might have helped the chili pepper in the millenniums before humans came along, nothing gave them a boost like the human appetite for spicy food. There is evidence that the first chili peppers were domesticated approximately 6,000 years ago in Mexico and today many varieties of chili peppers are cultivated around the world (including varieties, for the thrill seekers, with capsaicin concentrations so high they can blister your skin).
Image courtesy of Rayabhari.
Ever tried to buy a Windows license from Amazon or Newegg? If only it was so simple. You’ll encounter cheaper System Builder (OEM) and more expensive Full Version (Retail) licenses. But the difference isn’t immediately apparent.
If you have ever had hidden system files set to display on your Windows system, then you have likely noticed a ‘matching’ pair of desktop.ini files on your desktop. Why are there two of them? Today’s SuperUser Q&A post has the answers to a confused reader’s question.
Think you know the answer? Click through to see if you're right!
When you are working with spreadsheets in Microsoft Excel and accidentally copy rows, or if you are making a composite spreadsheet of several others, you will encounter duplicate rows which you need to delete. This can be a very mindless, repetitive, time consuming task, but there are several tricks
If your SD card is slow to mount when you plug it into your computer, throwing up errors, or otherwise misbehaving, you can often whip it back into shape with a little careful management. Let’s take a look at how we can help a fellow reader squeeze a little life out of their SD card.
Microsoft has changed the name of “My Computer” to “Computer” and then to “This PC,” and for those people that prefer it one way or another — or something completely different — you can easily rename it.
Think you know the answer? Click through to see if you're right!
If you’ve been dragging your feet in the router upgrade process waiting for a router that packs in every feature you could possibly need and then some, it’s definitely time to stop digging in your heels and start shopping. Read on as we review the ASUS RT-AC87U, a router bristling with so many
Intelligent machines capable of speech are often the stuff of futuristic sci-fi movies, but you can turn any computer into a chatty Cathy. Even though we aren’t yet at the stage with computers where they can interact with us like people, there are a few tools and simple scripts we can write to make
If you’re reading this article, you’ve probably had a problem with the Windows taskbar refusing to auto-hide, even though you’ve set the option in Control Panel. Here’s a few tips that might get that Taskbar hidden again.